Ask a Libertarian: Guns

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You gun people are a little crazy.

Well, I do live in Texas. I know Texas has a bit of a cowboy reputation, and people think it’s weird that about half a million Texans (as of a couple years ago) have concealed handgun licenses. Who would want to carry around a gun? Let’s look at how crazy the gun nuts with CHL permits are: they account for 0.1% of assault with deadly weapons convictions, 0 cases of aggravated assault against public servants, 0.09% of aggravated robberies, 0 criminally negligent homicides, 0 kidnappings, 0.7% of  murders, 0 prohibited weapons, 0 trafficking of persons, 0.06% of terroristic threats. In other words, the “Rambos” in Texas are some of the most well-adjusted, non-violent people in Texas. (All stats are from TX DPS 2011 and are available publicly here.)

When the Second Amendment was written, people had muskets and cannonballs and things like that. The Founders had no idea about automatic weapons and semi-automatic weapons. Surely gun control is needed, right?

When the First Amendment was written, people had no idea about the internet, cell phones, and copy machines. One of the nice things about our relatively vague Constitution is that it’s flexible. Freedom of speech can apply to things like art, the F word on your jacket, what you post on the internet, what you write in a magazine, or what you print on a pamphlet. We didn’t leave the application of that Amendment static from the late 18th century to now. Our Constitution is made to change with a changing culture. If the intent of the Second Amendment was to ensure that citizens can maintain a free state, it wouldn’t really make sense to shackle citizens’ ability to do so.

Firearms are protected by our Constitution, so talking about heavily regulating them is like saying, “Yes, you have free speech, but you can only talk about Twinkies and only in certain places.” That’s not really free speech. The Supreme Court has decided that the First Amendment doesn’t mean you can say whatever you want whenever you want (for example, shouting “Fire!” in a theater”), although it does protect a lot.

How many tyrannical rebellions have you put down lately with your militia?

It’s impossible to accurately answer this question. I can’t definitively know one way or another as to whether the proliferation of  firearms has helped or hurt citizens in their efforts to maintain a free state. Maybe the prevalence of guns has chilled tyranny over time. Maybe not.

When I look around the world at the Arab Spring, the Rwandan genocide, etc, I think it’s probably better to be armed than not to be armed, in terms of avoiding tyranny and in protecting safety.

Again, while this is an interesting question, it’s ultimately irrelevant when discussing a Constitutional right. Let’s use free speech again to suss this out. If I utilize my free speech right to only blog about how great The Bachelor is, that’s my prerogative. It doesn’t matter if it changes the world or is edifying to you or whether you love The Bachelor as much as me. It wouldn’t matter if 94% of Americans hated the Bachelor. I can write about it all day long.

We should repeal the Second Amendment!

One of the awesome things about America is that you can say that, you can even act on it. You can petition the President to respond to you, you can contact your Representatives to try and get the Constitution amended so there is no right to bear arms. Please know that I will absolutely fight you every step of the way. It’s not because I think that you are dumb or because I think I’m Rambo; it’s because my experience with the world has taught me that it’s better for a population to be armed than unarmed.

Doesn’t the government have a monopoly on violence?

No, not theoretically or legally. It doesn’t have a monopoly on killing, guns, fisticuffs, etc. We have rights to protect ourselves, others, and personal property.

As a gun rights supporter, don’t you feel responsible for these tragedies?

I believe in personal responsibility. No, I don’t feel responsible for acts that I do not commit. I believe that the individuals who murder others are responsible for those murders.

I want to talk a little more about this question. I think it’s important to remember that no one wants tragedies to happen. No one is excited that innocent people are getting shot. No one wants to live in fear. The differences aren’t in that, the differences are in what to do about the problem of evil. Some think more guns are the answer, some think fewer guns are the answer, some people think something in between or none of the above. I think we need to remember that most of us have the same goals.

Remember some of the axioms of the libertarian worldview (at least, my libertarian worldview): I think people are created with the capacity to do great good or great evil. This is the case regardless of what regulations a government puts forward. We regulate behavior but do not necessarily change it. The fact that murder is illegal doesn’t deter everyone from murdering. The fact that drunk driving is illegal doesn’t keep people from driving drunk and killing people. The legality or illegality of guns will not eradicate bad acts and bad actors.

Wouldn’t taking guns off the streets reduce violent crimes?

Maybe. Maybe not.

I’m sure you’ve heard every talking point about how if you make guns illegal, only criminals will have them, law-abiding citizens will be defenseless, etc. I think what will happen is that many pro-constitution people will either buy guns without registering them or manufacture their own. So will criminals. I don’t think firearms will go away. Violence and tragedy won’t go away.

Something that I don’t talk about very much is my experiences in Rwanda. (If you aren’t familiar with the Rwandan genocide of the 1990s, somewhere between half a million and million people were murdered. Around half a million women were raped.) In addition to visiting the Kigali Genocide Memorial Centre, I also had the chance to get about an hour outside of Kigali and tour a church which had been one of the many sites of brutal mass murder. Hundreds gathered at the church as a place of peace, a safe haven. Their attackers grenaded the church, shot hundreds or thousands of rounds into the church. To save ammo, many were hacked to death with machetes. Babies were twirled around by their legs and thrown into the brick walls to break skulls. Today, the skulls and bones of the victims are kept on-site and in plain view as a memorial. When I think of evil like that, I don’t think strongly-worded letters of condemnation will do much to save lives. Interestingly, some UN officials think that the presence of 5,000 UN peacekeeping troops with enforcement authority would’ve stopped the genocide. Jesus.

If I thought turning in all of the guns would end murders, then I would happily help gather and destroy every gun I could get my hands on. My experiences have led me in another direction. My experiences have taught me that people have the capacity to do horrible things, and sometimes the only way to stop them is incapacitation. I think that’s sad and I don’t like it, and I don’t see any way around it.

Aren’t you a Christian? Shouldn’t you be anti-violence?

I am and I am. I’ve never shot anyone, I don’t want to shoot anyone, and I haven’t been in a physical altercation in nine years (that was because a man was about to attack a woman). I’m a mediator. I’m all about working together and civility. If an attacker is forcing himself or herself on a victim, I think it’s appropriate to exert the force necessary to stop that bad act. Ecclesiastes 3 tells us there’s a time for everything, including a time to kill, a time to tear down, and a time for war. I could be very wrong and I hope that God will have mercy on me for any lack of faith or any bad in me.

After the act is stopped I am anti-violence. I don’t support the death penalty, for example.

Ok, you seem fairly normal, but what’s with all the gun fetishes? Your peers LOVE guns.

I think for a lot of Americans, guns represent freedom, liberty, and the notion that no one is above the law. The government works for us, don’t tread on me, etc. In Texas, we have this famous flag:

It’s from the Battle of Gonzales, in which Texans held onto a cannon that Mexico was trying to take back. I think that for many, guns are a symbol of strength, self-sufficiency, and the traditional American personality.

Meet a Libertarian

I’m frustrated by our current political climate. Democracy can only be as good as its citizens, so despite my frustrations I’m doing everything that I can to stay informed, thinking, and active. Right now I’m focusing on reading various news sources, expressing my views publicly, and expressing them to my elected representatives. In an effort to solidify why I believe what I (strongly) believe politically, here’s an FAQ about why I, a beer-drinking, comic book-loving Christian, am a libertarian.

What is the purpose of the US government?
Our government derives its just power from our consent – it works for us. Its purpose is to secure our rights of life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness.  That’s it.

What obligations do citizens have to government?
Everyone who can should participate actively in politics and government. After all, it derives its power from us and we’re in charge. We’re basically all rowing one giant boat. It’s not going to work as well unless everyone rows. Participating means paying taxes, paying attention to what’s happening, and contributing ideas. As Glenn Tinder says in Political Thinking:

Those who regard political thinking as futile should remember that the totalitarian regimes of our time agree; they have done everything possible to stifle such thinking. This is partly because they have wished to stifle individuality.

Why aren’t you conservative or liberal like a normal person?
My view of the government is that less is more (life, liberty, pursuit of happiness and that’s it), and neither one of our big two parties supports that view. You could say that fiscally I’m very conservative and socially laissez faire.  My money is my money, and your personal life is your business.

Why join a third party? Isn’t that wasting your vote?
See my answer above. I don’t agree with either party on much of anything. I want the government to spend way less and to leave us alone, so voting for either party would be antithetical to what I believe. In my mind, voting for either party is a waste.

What do you think the role of the military should be?
Superstrong defense. As in, The Avengers. If you mess with our soil then you will get so destroyed that you will be too embarrassed to show your face on planet Earth for the rest of time. Remember, we consent to be governed to protect first the right to life.

Are you one of those weirdos that thinks the government shouldn’t be involved in free public healthcare, subsidized higher education and industry, etc?
Oh, yes.

But what if not everyone gets the same chances?
Life, liberty, pursuit of happiness.  The government protects you from getting murdered, protects your stuff from getting stolen, protects your bedroom, and protects your pursuit of happiness. I don’t think you should expect anything other than the government to not kill you or let you be killed. The rest is up to you!

What do you think about free speech?
For it! All of it.

What if someone is offended?
If you are offended then you should use your right of free speech to tell the person that they’re being a hurtful idiot and that you will no longer buy their sandwich, watch their movies, go to their store, etc. And you can tell your friends to do the same. Or you can ignore it.

What do you think about guns?
The Second Amendment isn’t about hunting – it unequivocally gives people the right to keep and bear arms because it’s necessary for “the security of a free state.”

But aren’t they dangerous?
Yes. That’s the point.

What do you think about the government’s sanction of gay marriage?
The same thing that I think about the government’s sanction of straight marriage – it’s not the government’s business. Marriage to me is first and foremost a spiritual covenant, as well as a social one. I don’t think the government has any business asking anyone about their romantic and/or social relationships. Remember – we have rights to liberty and the pursuit of happiness. The government is supposed to protect our rights, not infringe on them.

So the government shouldn’t have straight marriage laws either?
No.

What about property rights?
Do it by contract/affidavit. It’s what we do with non-probate assets like joint checking accounts and life insurance.

What do you think about drugs?
Legalize them.

Seriously?
Yes.

Isn’t that dangerous? And aren’t drugs bad?
Cartels and drug trafficking are pretty dangerous. It’s also dangerous to tell people what they can and can’t put in their own bodies. Remember, we have the rights of liberty and the pursuit of happiness. And yes, drugs have adverse effects, but how people pursue their rights to happiness is not the government’s business.

You sound crazy!
I may sound unconventional, but that’s fine with me. Sadly, I feel that respecting the dignity, privacy, and worth of individuals isn’t conventional anymore.

I have questions!
Ask away.

Truth from an Old Fashioned

We’re playing with house money, and it’s all a game, and we’re all ok.  If you love someone, if you really love them, then of course of you tell them, because that’s what we’re here for.  Singing should be done at a high volume and with low self-regard.  Dancing is the same.  Even if it’s never in front of anyone but you and your dog.  If your heart and your soul are telling you something, then you better damn well listen, because that’s why God made you.  Love your God and love the people around you, and do it with your whole heart. Don’t sell yourself short.  This is a beautiful, heartbreaking place, and you owe it to everyone around you to man up and really be there.  Enjoy your work, your play, and most of all, the ones that you love.  That’s your blessing from God.

Standing Room Only

The standing desk experiment has turned into hum-drum routine, which I think is kind of the goal. Pro-wellness lifestyle behavior modification: complete. Here’s the setup:

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The best part physically is that I don’t have he lower back problems that used to plague me. Psychologically, it’s nice to be able to walk around while I’m on the phone (with my Winona Judd-like mic). I don’t feel trapped.

My setup was pretty cheap as well. Collapsible egg crate, lap desk, wrist thing for keyboard. That’s forty bucks well spent.

The best part? The ever-present murmurs of “Why’s that guy always standing?”

Why? Because I can!

The Four-Hour Work Week For the City by John Grisham

I’ve just finished reading For the City, a book co-authored by one of my church’s pastors, Matt Carter.  In it, Carter mentions that he wants to live in such a way that that at the end of his life, he has no doubt that what he accomplished could only be done through God’s power.

“Are you living in a way that requires God’s supernatural power for your calling to be lived out?” he asks.

My answer is a simple, “No.”  How sad is that?  I’m just kind of hanging out.  Coasting.

I’m also reading Tim Ferriss’ 4-Hour Workweek.  In it, he starts with what seems like another pretty easy question:  “What excites you?”

I had to sit and think for a long time (I’ve been coasting), and I realized that my answers don’t have much to do with working or life goals or self-actualization or anything like that.  I’m excited about friends, creativity, and God saving his Creation.  And, of course, alcohol.

What do those have to do with each other?  I think everything.

Because in the end, this will be the reality of all space and time:

“Look! God’s dwelling place is now among the people, and he will dwell with them. They will be his people, and God himself will be with them and be their God.  He will wipe every tear from their eyes. There will be no more death or mourning or crying or pain, for the old order of things has passed away.”  He who was seated on the throne said, “I am making everything new!”

I’m excited about the right things, but my actions don’t necessarily reflect that.  But I want them to.   I want to be living in a way that acknowledges that God is for us.  I want to be for my neighbors and co-workers and the Creation all around me.

So, after thinking about current station in life, I set the following goals for myself:

  • Be a great husband.
  • Be a great steward with the “talents” (finances and skills) God has given me.
  • Be creative.
  • Be involved in my town.
  • Be a badass street lawyer.

That sounds like a life worth living.

Hello Jell-O

I enjoy science fiction.

I enjoy science fiction, video games, romantic comedies, and Hallmark movies.  I’m a married Christian in a liberal city.  I’m a lawyer.  I’m an introvert.  I’m balding.  In other words, I’m a mess.  A nerd, a sap, a bigot, a greedy capitalist, a snob, a dork.

Of course, I don’t believe those things about myself.  Or do I?  The proof, they say, is in the pudding.  So what’s in the pudding?  Let’s dig around and see.

I can’t think of a social situation where I’m not nervous, apologetic, and worried about appearances.  I’m ashamed of myself for no discernible reason.  What a sad, twisted worldview.  It’s also a dangerous one, because it runs in direct opposition to what God tells us about us.

In Genesis, God says that humanity is very good. (Genesis 1:31)  In the Gospel, Jesus says God loves us and wants to redeem us, not condemn us. (John 3:16-17)  In Romans 8, Paul tells us there is no condemnation for those of us who are in Christ.  In his letter to Timothy, Paul tells us that God didn’t give us a spirit of timidity, but of power, love, and discipline. (II Timothy 1:7) In 1 John 4:18, we learn that there’s no fear in perfect love.  So, what’s not currently in the pudding is truth.

In other words, the reason I’m a hot mess is because I’m believing lies. There’s no reason for me to be embarrassed about being a happily married, balding, sci-fi loving follower of Jesus.  That’s who I am.  It’s who God made me to be. It’s very good.

So.  The pudding mix is changing.  No more shoulder shrugs, no more deflections.  There will be no poop in my pudding!  I’m hand-made by God, so I’m very good.  So are you.  You are very good.  Believe it.  It’s true.

Don’t Call it a Comeback: Finding Joy in the Freak Flag

This post is the third entry in the God is the Measure of All Things series.

One of the hard truths I learned about myself in law school is that I can be kind of a baby.  There’s a good chance I was a big baby before that, but I just didn’t know about it.  Let me explain.

I grew up going to Christian private schools, and a public high school where most people claimed Christianity.  I went to a private Christian college.  In other words, I was surrounded by people who shared a largely similar worldview.  Law school, though, was different.  My worldview was different than many of my classmates’.  Oftentimes, it was radically different. In class discussions, sometimes I spoke up when I felt like I needed to explain my views.  Most of the time I just sat quietly, brooding.  I felt stupid, and sometimes I felt embarrassed.  I worried that my Christian views would seem so old fashioned and close-minded.  After all, in academia, nothing is worse than being old fashioned and close-minded.

Looking back, I was wrong in about a dozen different ways.  First, I was ashamed of myself.  There is no reason to be ashamed of thinking something different than someone else.  Second, I assumed the worst.  I assumed everyone thought I was an idiot.  In other words, I was judging them for (presumably) judging me.  Towards the end of law school, I found out most people weren’t judging me at all. I was the bad guy.  It wasn’t academia’s fault I was miserable.  It wasn’t my classmates’ fault.  It was mine.  Finally, I underestimated my God and my faith.  In the back of my mind, I believed Christianity needed me to clean it up, modernize it, but a gentle face on it.  It was so boring and standoffish.  I didn’t realize what true Christianity looked like:

Present your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God, which is your spiritual worship.  Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewal of your mind, that by testing you may discern what is the will of God, what is good and acceptable and perfect…Let love be genuine.  Abhor what is evil; hold fast to what is good.  Love one another with brotherly affection.  Outdo one one another in showing honor.  Do not be slothful in zeal, be fervent in spirit, serve the Lord.  Rejoice in hope, be patient in tribulation, be constant in prayer.  Contribute to the needs of the saints and seek to show hospitality.  Bless those who persecute you; bless and do not curse them.  Rejoice with those who rejoice, weep witht hose who weep.  Live in harmony with one another.  Do not be haughty, but associate with the lowly.  Never be wise in your own sight.  Repay  no one evil for evil, but give thought to dow hat is honorable in the sight of all.  If possible, so far as it depends on you, live peaceably with all…If your enemy is hungry, feed him; if he is thirsty, give hims something to drink…Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good. – Romans 12

Wow.  That sounds like a great group of people.  Strong in belief, strong in taking care of loved ones, even strong in taking care of enemies.  According to Paul, if we’re doing it right, our enemies will know they are loved an honored.

Sometimes it’s still hard to talk about being a Christian, to talk about believing weird things about culture.  BUT.  We know from Romans that when we sacrifice ourselves and allow God to transform our minds, it gets easier and easier.  Because we better understand what God wants for us.  We understand why we’re here.

Don’t worry about looking old fashioned.  The truth is, your aren’t.  People have always been weird, and people have always needed a savior.  Jesus and his message have always been radical and they always will be.  All you are is a child of God, just like everyone else.  Be proud of Jesus, and be good.  You might not make sense to the world (or yourself), but everyone will be blessed and better off for it.  Who wouldn’t want to be a part of that?

First Principles

This is the first substantial entry in the God is the Measure of All Things series.

A first principle is a foundational assumption about a topic.  In other words, a first principle is a basic belief.  Having solid first principles is like building a house on a rock, and having flawed first principles is like building a house on sand.

Here are the first principles of my worldview:

  1. God. I am basing everything on God.
  2. The truth of the Bible. I am assuming that all Scripture is inspired by God and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, for training in righteousness so that the man of God may be adequate, equipped for every good work. (2 Timothy 3:16-17 NASB)  I am assuming, then, that the character of God is understood through the Bible.
  3. Physical reality. I believe the physical world is good, because God made it and said it was good.  (Genesis 1)
  4. Humanity is made in God’s image but is fallen. I believe humanity is God’s masterpiece in our physical reality (Genesis 1:31), but that humanity fell from communion with God by sinning (Genesis 3).
  5. Salvation through God. God had a plan for restoring humanity and the rest of Creation to himself ever since man fell.  (Gensis 3:15)  God is already enacting that plan.  Jesus is the way that God restores humanity and the rest of Creation.

Everything I believe is based on this foundation.  Whether or not I’m on solid ground is ultimately a matter of faith, but in the end every worldview is a matter of faith.  I will save that discussion for another essay.

If this kind of conversation is interesting to you, I highly recommend you read How Should We Then Live? by Francis Schaeffer.  It’s an amazing book and it dramatically reshaped the way I think.

God is the Measure of All Things

I’m beginning a new series about my personal philosophy of living.  The series will be called God is the Measure of All Things.  As you may have guessed, it’s a completely God-centered cosmology/philosophy/worldview.

Looking back on the past, I think I have attempted to fit theology into whatever view I felt like holding at the time.  In this series, I will work out my personal beliefs and search for answers to the big questions based solely on my understanding of God.  Everything will be built on that.

I’m looking forward to this, and I welcome any input you will have.